Cancer Prostate ...
Facts about Cancer Prostate
Prostate Cancer Treatment
Cancer prostate is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in men. Cancer prostate incidence rates are much higher in African American man than in Caucasian men. Cancer prostate is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men, with an estimated 28,660 in 2008.
Cancer prostate usually has no signs or symptoms. Advanced cancer prostate can spread to the bones, which causes pain to the hips, spine, ribs and other areas.
Approximately 65% of all cancer prostate cases are diagnosed in men 65 years of age or older. Some evidence shows that the risk of dying from cancer prostate may increase with obesity.
The American Cancer Society recommends that individuals age 50 or older take the PSA blood test (to detect the protein made by the prostate) and digital rectal examination. More than 90% of all cancer prostates are discovered in the local and regional stages.
Cancer Prostate Treatment Options
Cancer prostate is a specifically male cancer as it involves the prostate gland, which is part of the male reproductive system. Cancer prostate treatment options depend on how advanced the cancer is. Cancer prostate is the most common cancer in men in the United States. Cancer prostate may cause pain, difficulty urinating and erectile dysfunction, although early cancer prostate may cause no symptoms at all. A confirmed case of cancer prostate will be confirmed by taking a biopsy. If the cancer is contained within the prostate gland then there are two treatment options. The cancer can also be removed by surgery called radical prostatectomy. The lymph nodes are then checked to see if the cancer has spread, known as metastasizing. If the cancer has metastasized beyond the prostate gland then hormone treatment can be given. Male hormones, called androgens, can be associated with accelerated growth of the tumor. The final treatment for cancer prostate is called ‘watchful waiting’. With all types of treatment for cancer prostates the patient will need to weigh up the pros and cons and discuss the side effects of the different treatments with his doctor.
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